KMID : 0939320140170020081
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Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing 2014 Volume.17 No. 2 p.81 ~ p.89
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Influence of Job Stress and Professional Self-concept on Job Satisfaction among Nurses in Rehabilitation Units
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Ko Jung-Ok
Ko Eun
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to define the relationships between job stress, professional self-concept, and job satisfaction among nurses in rehabilitation units and to identify factors that influence job satisfaction.
Methods: This study surveyed 240 nurses working at the rehabilitation units of 10 hospitals located in G City. To collect the data, nurses¡¯ job stress, the professional self-concept of nurses instrument (PSCNI), and the Korean-Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (K-MSQ) were used. The data were analyzed through t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using the SPSS/WIN 18.0 program.
Results: The scores for job stress, professional self-concept, and job satisfaction were 3.34¡¾0.61, 72.36¡¾8.64 and 3.17¡¾0.39, respectively. Job satisfaction and job stress showed a low-level negative correlation with statistical significance
(r=-.13, p=.042), whereas a medium-level positive correlation was found between job satisfaction and professional self-concept (r=.46, p<.001). Job stress, professional self-concept, total career length and size of working hospital explained approximately 25.8% of job satisfaction (F=17.52, p<.001).
Conclusion: Considering the results in this study, it is necessary to develop a practical educational program to establish positive professional self-concept for nurses in rehabilitation units. Such efforts must be supported by clinical nursing administrations through policies aimed at reducing job stress and increasing job satisfaction.
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KEYWORD
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Job stress, Professional self-concept, Job satisfaction, Rehabilitation, Nurse
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